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约翰·缪尔的自然文本探析

摘要第4-5页
Abstract第5页
Introduction第8-13页
    1. The Meaning of the Study第8-9页
    2. Literary Review第9-13页
        2.1 Studies on John Muir Abroad第9-11页
        2.2 Studies on John Muir at Home第11-13页
Chapter One Origin of John Muir's Ecological Thoughts第13-19页
    1. Historical background第13-15页
        1.1 Environmental Reality第13-14页
        1.2 Spiritual Plight第14页
        1.3 The Transcendental Influence第14-15页
    2. John Muir's Personal Experiences第15-19页
        2.1 John Muir's Boyhood and Youth第15-16页
        2.2 The Romantic Influence第16-17页
        2.3 Religious Influence第17-19页
Chapter Two Retreat: The Den and the Wilderness-Muir's Ecological Thoughts in His Nature Writings第19-37页
    1. John Muir's Nature Writings第19-24页
        1.1 My First Summer in the Sierra第19-20页
        1.2 The Mountains of California and Travels in Alaska第20-21页
        1.3 Our National Parks第21-22页
        1.4 Artistic Characteristics of John Muir's Nature Writings第22-24页
    2. Ecological Holism第24-30页
        2.1 The World as an Organic Unity第24-25页
        2.2 The "Glacier Theory"第25-26页
        2.3 Stillness Versus Motion第26-27页
        2.4 Life Versus Death第27-29页
        2.5 Sense of Region第29-30页
    3. The Value of Wilderness第30-34页
        3.1 The Material Value第30-32页
        3.2 The Aesthetic Value第32-33页
        3.3 The Religious Value第33-34页
    4. Ecocriticism第34-37页
Chapter Three The Lobby and the Mass-from Thought to Action第37-47页
    1. The Hetch Hetchy Controversy第37-39页
    2. Conservation Versus Preservation第39-43页
        2.1 Views on the Value of Nature第39-42页
        2.2 Views on Methods of Protection第42-43页
    3. National Park Concept第43-47页
        3.1 What Should be Included in National Parks?第43-44页
        3.2 How Should National Parks be Arranged?第44-47页
Conclusion第47-52页
Bibliography第52-55页
Acknowledgements第55页

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