| 摘要 | 第1-6页 |
| Abstract | 第6-8页 |
| Contents | 第8-9页 |
| Introduction | 第9-18页 |
| Chapter One Stoicism:Heroes in His Early Stage | 第18-31页 |
| ·Spiritual Predicament of the Heroes in The Sun Also Rises | 第18-24页 |
| ·Stoic Actions of the Heroes in The Sun Also Rises | 第24-31页 |
| Chapter Two Disillusionment:Heroes in His Middle Stage | 第31-43页 |
| ·Heroes in Quest of Values in For Whom the Bell Tolls | 第31-37页 |
| ·Self-sacrifice Actions of the Heroes in For Whom the Bell Tolls | 第37-43页 |
| Chapter Three Detachment:Heroes in His Late Stage | 第43-58页 |
| ·Values Relocation of the Hero in The Old Man and the Sea | 第43-51页 |
| ·Superman Spirit in The Old Man and the Sea | 第51-58页 |
| Conclusion | 第58-61页 |
| Bibliography | 第61-63页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第63-64页 |
| 个人简历 | 第64页 |
