| 摘要 | 第8-9页 |
| Abstract | 第9-10页 |
| 1 Introduction | 第11-24页 |
| 1.1 A Brief Introduction to the Two Writers and Works | 第11-17页 |
| 1.1.1 Introduction to Amy Tan and Her Works | 第11-14页 |
| 1.1.2 Introduction to Toni Morrison and Her Works | 第14-17页 |
| 1.2 Literature Review | 第17-22页 |
| 1.2.1 The Study of Amy Tan and The Kitchen God’s Wife from Abroad and At Home | 第17-19页 |
| 1.2.2 The Study of Toni Morrison and Beloved from Abroad and At Home | 第19-22页 |
| 1.3 The Purpose and Significance of the Present Thesis | 第22-24页 |
| 2 Theoretical Basis | 第24-31页 |
| 2.1 Trauma Theory | 第24-26页 |
| 2.2 American Trauma Fiction | 第26-29页 |
| 2.2.1 An Overview of American Trauma Fiction | 第26-27页 |
| 2.2.2 Characteristics of American Trauma Fiction | 第27-29页 |
| 2.3 The Relationship between Traumatic Representation and Narrative Tactics | 第29-31页 |
| 3 Symptoms and Causes of Mothers’ Trauma in the Two Works | 第31-36页 |
| 3.1 Symptoms of Mothers‘ Trauma for Winnie and Sethe | 第31-33页 |
| 3.1.1 The Kitchen God’s Wife: Aphasia and Isolated Intrusive Images of Winnie | 第31-32页 |
| 3.1.2 Beloved: Aphasia and Flashback of Sethe | 第32-33页 |
| 3.2 Causes of Mothers‘ Trauma for Winnie and Sethe | 第33-36页 |
| 3.2.1 The Kitchen God’s Wife: Causes of Trauma for Winnie | 第33-34页 |
| 3.2.2 Beloved: Causes of Trauma for Sethe | 第34-36页 |
| 4 Fragmentation Narrative and Traumatic Representation | 第36-43页 |
| 4.1 Structural Fragment in The Kitchen God’s Wife and Beloved | 第36-38页 |
| 4.2 Character Fragment in The Kitchen God’s Wife and Beloved | 第38-41页 |
| 4.2.1 The Kitchen God’s Wife: the Fragments of Winnie‘s Mother as Mentor | 第38-39页 |
| 4.2.2 Beloved: the Fragments of Sethe‘s Daughter as Destroyer | 第39-41页 |
| 4.3 Spiritual Fragment in The Kitchen God’s Wife and Beloved | 第41-43页 |
| 4.3.1 The Kitchen God’s Wife: Winnie‘s Illusion Caused by Superstition | 第41页 |
| 4.3.2 Beloved: Sethe‘s Repetition of Trauma Caused by Entanglement of Ghost | 第41-43页 |
| 5 Space Narrative and Traumatic Representation | 第43-50页 |
| 5.1 The Image of Spatial Prototypes and Existence of Trauma | 第44-48页 |
| 5.1.1 The Kitchen God’s Wife: the Image of Home and Box as Symbols of Unfortunate Fate | 第44-46页 |
| 5.1.2 Beloved: the Image of Home and Hut as Symbols of Abnormal Emotion | 第46-48页 |
| 5.2 Healing Trauma in Spatial Extensity | 第48-50页 |
| 5.2.1 The Kitchen God’s Wife: Reconstruction of Mother-Daughter Relationship | 第48页 |
| 5.2.2 Beloved: Rebirth of Sethe | 第48-50页 |
| 6 Violence Narrative and Traumatic Representation | 第50-54页 |
| 6.1 The Cause of Violence Narrative in Female‘s Writing | 第50-51页 |
| 6.2 The Kitchen God’s Wife: Domestic Violence | 第51-52页 |
| 6.3 Beloved: Racial Violence | 第52-54页 |
| 7 Conclusion | 第54-56页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第56-57页 |
| References | 第57-59页 |
| Paper published in the period of Ph.M. education | 第59页 |
