| ABSTRACT | 第1-6页 |
| 内容提要 | 第6-7页 |
| CONTENT | 第7-10页 |
| CHAPTER 1 Introduction | 第10-14页 |
| CHAPTER 2 SPS Measures as Barriers to Trade | 第14-26页 |
| ·What are SPS Measures? | 第14-16页 |
| ·The Two Sides of SPS Measures | 第16-18页 |
| ·Why SPS Measures Matter to Developing Countries? | 第18-20页 |
| ·Increasing concerns over SPS measure | 第18-19页 |
| ·High dependence of developing countries on agricultural export | 第19-20页 |
| ·Issues Arising from SPS Measures-Case Studies | 第20-26页 |
| CHAPTER 3 Problems Encountered by Developing Countries Due to SPS Measures | 第26-37页 |
| ·Problems Caused by External Factors | 第27-29页 |
| ·Insufficient Access to compliance resource | 第27-28页 |
| ·Insufficient time for Compliance period | 第28-29页 |
| ·Problems Resulted from Domestic Conditions | 第29-35页 |
| ·Slow response by governments and private institutions | 第29页 |
| ·Poor access to productive assets | 第29-31页 |
| ·Poor physical infrastructure | 第31-32页 |
| ·Lack of training and education | 第32-33页 |
| ·Non-Existence of Complete Internal Regulations | 第33-35页 |
| ·Extended Implications of SPS Measures for Developing Countries | 第35-37页 |
| ·Economic dependence of developing countries on developed market | 第35页 |
| ·Quality of products on domestic markets | 第35-36页 |
| ·Enhanced export potential | 第36-37页 |
| CHAPTER 4 The WTO's SPS Agreement | 第37-50页 |
| ·The Aim of the SPS Agreement | 第37-38页 |
| ·Main Principles of SPS Agreement | 第38-40页 |
| ·Provisions Related to Developing Countries | 第40-41页 |
| ·Potential Benefits of SPS Agreement to Developing Countries | 第41-42页 |
| ·Challenges Faced by Developing Countries in the Implementation of the SPS Agreement | 第42-50页 |
| ·Participation of developing countries in standards setting | 第43-44页 |
| ·Capacity problems and compliance costs | 第44-46页 |
| ·Mutual Recognition Agreements | 第46-47页 |
| ·Precautionary Principle | 第47-48页 |
| ·New challenges arising from environmental standards | 第48-50页 |
| CHAPTER 5 Suggestions on the Solutions to the Problems | 第50-60页 |
| ·Appeal to the Revision of International SPS Mechanism | 第50-52页 |
| ·Revision of transparency mechanisms | 第50-51页 |
| ·Thorough Consideration on Part of Developing Countries | 第51-52页 |
| ·Necessary Assistance from Developed Countries | 第52-54页 |
| ·Technical assistance | 第52-53页 |
| ·Legal and scientific assistance | 第53-54页 |
| ·Reform of Domestic Mechanism | 第54-60页 |
| ·Adjust domestic investing policy and regulation structure | 第54-55页 |
| ·Harmonization of the SPS system | 第55-56页 |
| ·Active participation of regional co-operation | 第56-60页 |
| CHAPTER 6 Special Consideration for China | 第60-72页 |
| ·The Rapid Growth of China Agriculture | 第60-61页 |
| ·Benefits and Challenges from WTO membership | 第61-64页 |
| ·Key provisions of China's agreement for WTO membership | 第61-63页 |
| ·Benefits from the access to WTO | 第63页 |
| ·Challenges and expected changes to China's agriculture | 第63-64页 |
| ·SPS Issues in China's Agricultural Export | 第64-67页 |
| ·Implication to China's Agricultural Export Sector | 第67-72页 |
| CHAPTER 7 Conclusions | 第72-75页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第75-76页 |
| REFERENCES | 第76-79页 |
