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Nb和线能量对X70管线钢热影响区粗晶区组织及性能的影响

摘要第4-5页
Abstract第5-6页
Content第7-10页
Chapter 1 Introduction第10-20页
    1.1 Steel and welding第10页
    1.2 Weld joint第10-11页
        1.2.1 Weld metal第10-11页
        1.2.2 The heat-affected zone第11页
    1.3 Influencing Factors on the toughness of HAZ第11-12页
    1.4 Acicular ferrite第12-13页
        1.4.1 Introduction of acicular ferrite第12页
        1.4.2 Role of acicular ferrite for crack initiation第12-13页
        1.4.3 Influence of acicular ferrite on effective grain and crack propagation第13页
    1.5 M/A constituent第13-16页
        1.5.1 Formation of M/A constituent第13-14页
        1.5.2 Type and properties of M/A constituents第14页
        1.5.3 Factors affecting the formation and properties of M/A constituents第14-15页
            1.5.3.1 Chemical composition of steel第14页
            1.5.3.2 Peak temperature第14-15页
            1.5.3.3 Cooling rate第15页
        1.5.4 Influence of M/A constituents on the fracture mechanism第15-16页
    1.6 Grain size第16-18页
        1.6.1 Grain coarsening第17页
        1.6.2 Coarsening inhibited by particles第17-18页
    1.7 Effect of Nb in heat-affected zone on the properties第18页
    1.8 Toughness improvement mechanisms of the CGHAZ第18-19页
    1.9 The purpose of this work第19-20页
Chapter 2 Experimental procedures第20-23页
    2.1 Chemical composition of the investigated steel第20页
    2.2 Simulation of the weld heat affected zone第20-21页
    2.3 Optical microscopy第21页
    2.4 Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy第21-22页
    2.6 Impact toughness test of the simulated HAZ zone第22-23页
Chapter 3 Effect of heat input on impact toughness of coarse-grained heat-affected zone in the steel containing low-level Nb第23-31页
    3.1 Introduction第23页
    3.2 Results第23-28页
        3.2.1 Microstructures and austenite grain size第23-24页
        3.2.2 M/A constituent第24-25页
        3.2.3 Crystallographic grain size and grain boundary misorientation第25-27页
        3.2.4 Carbide precipitation第27页
        3.2.5 Impact toughness第27-28页
    3.3 Discussion第28-29页
        3.3.1 Effect of heat input on microstructure coarsening第28页
        3.3.2 Effect of heat input on the formation of M/A constituent第28-29页
        3.3.3 Effect of heat input on the formation of acicular ferrite第29页
    3.4 Conclusions第29-31页
Chapter 4 Effect of heat input on impact toughness of coarse-grained heat-affected zone in the steel containing high-level Nb第31-37页
    4.1 Introduction第31页
    4.2 Results第31-35页
        4.2.1 Microstructures and austenite grain size第31-32页
        4.2.2 M/A constituent第32-33页
        4.2.3 Crystallographic grain size and grain boundary misorientation第33-34页
        4.2.4 Impact toughness第34-35页
    4.3 Discussion第35-36页
        4.3.1 Effect of heat input on microstructure coarsening第35页
        4.3.2 Effect of heat input on the formation of M/A constituent第35页
        4.3.3 Effect of heat input on the grain boundary misorientation第35-36页
    4.4 Conclusions第36-37页
Chapter 5 Effect of Nb content on impact toughness of coarse grained heat-affected zone under low heat input第37-45页
    5.1 Introduction第37页
    5.2 Results第37-42页
        5.2.1 Microstructures and austenite grain size第37-38页
        5.2.2 M/A constituent第38-39页
        5.2.3 Crystallographic grain size and grain boundary misorientation第39-41页
        5.2.4 Precipitation particle第41-42页
        5.2.5 Impact toughness第42页
    5.3 Discussion第42-44页
        5.3.1 Effect of Nb on microstructure coarsening第42页
        5.3.2 Effect of Nb on the formation of M/A constituent第42-43页
        5.3.3 Effect of Nb on the formation of acicular ferrite第43页
        5.3.4 Effect of heat input on the grain boundary misorientation第43-44页
    5.4 Conclusions第44-45页
Chapter 6 Effect of Nb content on impact toughness of coarse-grained heat-affected zone under large heat input第45-50页
    6.1 Introduction第45页
    6.2 Results第45-48页
        6.2.1 Microstructures and austenite grain size第45-46页
        6.2.2 M/A constituents第46-47页
        6.2.3 Crystallographic grain size and grain boundary misorientation第47-48页
        6.2.4 Impact toughness第48页
    6.3 Discussion第48-49页
    6.4 Conclusions第49-50页
Chapter 7 Future Work第50-51页
Reference第51-55页
Acknowledgements第55-56页
Publications第56页

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